24c. Education - Percentage of working age adults qualified to National Qualification Framework level 4 or above (WEL)
Data for 1997-2000 are based on a four-quarter average of quarterly LFS data. Data for 2001 to 2003 are based on the ‘boosted’ annual LFS for Wales and represent the period from March each year to February the following year. As a result estimates for 2001 onwards are more reliable than for previous years and comparisons over time should be treated with caution. Figures for 2004 represent the calendar year ending in December 2004 and are from the Annual Population Survey.
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Metadata
- High level information
- Statistical quality information
- Keywords
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- Summary information
- Open Data
Title
Levels of highest qualifications held by working age adults by age group and sexLast update
April 2024Next update
April 2025 (provisional)Publishing organisation
Welsh GovernmentSource 1
Annual Population Survey, Office for National StatisticsContact email
post16ed.stats@gov.walesDesignation
National StatisticsLowest level of geographical disaggregation
WalesGeographical coverage
WalesLanguages covered
English and WelshData licensing
You may use and re-use this data free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government License - see http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licenceStatistical quality
As the data come from a survey, the results are sample-based estimates and therefore subject to differing degrees of sampling variability, i.e. the true value for any measure lies in a differing range about the estimated value. This range or sampling variability increases as the detail in the data increases; for example local authority data are subject to higher variability than regional data.Keywords
QualificationsGeneral description
Data are presented for working age adults i.e. on basis of 1. males and females aged 18-64 and 2. males aged 18-64 and females aged 18-59 as referred to in earlier releases (prior to 2015 data) – according to their age at the start of the academic year. Note that data for working age adults, on the basis of males and females aged 18-64, are only available from 2008 onwards.Contact: Post16ed.stats@gov.wales
Data collection and calculation
Source: Annual Population Survey/Welsh Local Labour Force Survey, Office for National StatisticsThe data presented are based on the results of the Annual Population Survey for 2004 onwards, and from the annual Local Labour Force Survey for Wales for 2001-2003, both of which are household surveys carried out by the Office for National Statistics.
From 2001, annual Local Labour Force Survey (LLFS) data collected in Wales were based on a significantly enhanced sample.
The survey asks respondents for qualifications that they hold, and from this information the highest qualification held by the respondent is calculated. The highest qualifications are grouped into levels. Figures are provided for those obtaining qualifications at least at a certain level, and qualifications up to and including a certain level.
Data have previously been presented as NVQ equivalencies. From September 2004, the National Qualification Framework (NQF) was expanded and the former levels 4 and 5 were divided into more precise levels (4-8). Data are now presented according to this classification.
The statistics presented here for 2022 are not comparable with previous years due to the changes to the qualification questions in the Labour Force Survey/Annual Population Survey. The questions, previously based on the National Qualifications Framework (NQF), have been updated to reflect the Regulated Qualifications Framework (RQF).
More detail on this is provided in the quality information of the statistical release.
Frequency of publication
AnnualData reference periods
For years labelled 2001 to 2003 in this dataset, the actual periods covered are the 12 months running from March in the year given to February in the following year (e.g. 2001 = 1 March 2001 to 28 February 2002).Since 2004, the annual data have been produced on a rolling annual basis, updated every three months. The rolling annual averages are on a calendar basis with the first rolling annual average presented here covering the period 1 January 2004 to 31 December 2004.
Note therefore that there is a two-month overlap between the last period presented on the former March to February basis, and the first period on the new basis.
Users, uses and context
The statistics are used within the Welsh Government to monitor trends in qualification levels. This release contains data for one of the national indicators (8 - percentage of adults with qualifications at the different levels of the National Qualifications Framework) and two related national milestones.These statistics, along with the national indicator and national milestones are specifically included within Stronger, fairer, greener Wales: a plan for employability and skills.